Detailed Overview
Intel Core i3-14100: Complete Technical Analysis
Executive Summary
The Intel Core i3-14100 is a 14th Gen Raptor Lake Refresh desktop processor featuring 4 Performance-cores and 8 threads, providing entry-level computing performance with integrated graphics. With a base clock of 3.5GHz and boost speeds up to 4.7GHz, this locked processor offers adequate single-threaded performance for basic computing tasks, light gaming, and office productivity workloads. Operating at a 60W TDP with Intel UHD Graphics 730, the i3-14100 represents the entry point to Intel's 14th Gen desktop lineup, offering modern platform features including PCIe 5.0 support at an accessible price point for budget system builders.
Product Identification
- Full Name: Intel Core i3-14100
- Short Name: Core i3-14100
- SKU: BX8071514100
- Status: active (retail)
- Launch Date: 2024-01-08
- Warranty: 3 years
Core Specifications Breakdown
Architecture & Manufacturing
- Process Node: Intel 7 (10nm Enhanced SuperFin)
- Transistors: Not publicly specified
- Die Size: 163 mm²
Core Configuration
- Cores/Threads: 4 cores / 8 threads
- Clock Speeds: Base 3.5 GHz, Boost 4.7 GHz
- Cache: 5 MB L2 + 12 MB L3
Power & Thermal Characteristics
- TDP: 60 W
- Max Package Power: 110 W
- Thermal Limit: 100 °C
Memory & Expansion
- Memory: DDR5 up to 4800 MHz
- PCIe: 5.0 with 20 total lanes
- Max Memory: 192 GB
Compatibility & Requirements
Platform Compatibility
Socket: LGA1700 Chipsets: Z790, Z690, B760, B660, H770, H670, H610 Motherboard Form Factors: ATX, Micro-ATX, Mini-ITX
Minimum Requirements:
- BIOS: Version 16.0 or later
- OS: Windows 11, Windows 10 (22H2+), Linux Kernel 6.0+
Power Supply Requirements
PSU Calculator Data:
- Minimum PSU: 400 W
- Recommended GPU Pairing: GeForce RTX 3050 / Radeon RX 6600 or integrated graphics
- Typical Gaming Power: 55 W
- Efficiency Rating: Excellent
Performance Analysis
Gaming Performance
1080p Gaming: Good 1440p Gaming: Moderate Esports: Good
Productivity Performance
Single-Thread Score: 1650 Multi-Thread Score: 8500 Content Creation: Moderate
Benchmark Reference
- Cinebench R23 Single: 1650
- Cinebench R23 Multi: 8500
- Geekbench 6 Single: 2300
Market Context
Direct Comparisons
Previous Generation: Intel Core i3-13100 Main Competitor: AMD Ryzen 3 7300X Value Alternative: Intel Core i3-14100F
Pricing Analysis
Launch MSRP: $134 Current Price: $119 Price Trend: stable Value Rating: 8.5/10
Purchase Recommendations
Ideal Use Cases
- Basic office and productivity systems
- Entry-level gaming builds with discrete GPU
- Home theater PCs (HTPCs) and media centers
- Budget general use computers
System Building Guide
GPU: GeForce RTX 3050 / Radeon RX 6600 or integrated graphics RAM: 16GB DDR5-4800 Motherboard: H610 or B660 chipset Cooling: Stock Intel cooler or basic air cooler PSU: 400W 80+ Bronze
Upgrade Considerations
From Previous Gen: Minor upgrade from 12th/13th Gen i3, good from older generations Future Proofing: Limited Platform Longevity: 2 years
Pros & Cons Analysis
Strengths
Performance:
- Good single-threaded performance for entry-level gaming
- Efficient 4-core/8-thread configuration for basic multitasking
- Adequate performance for office and productivity workloads
Efficiency:
- Low 60W TDP with excellent power efficiency
- Cool operation with minimal cooling requirements
- Energy efficient design for always-on systems
Limitations
Platform Issues:
- Integrated graphics only suitable for basic display output
- Limited upgrade path without platform change
Cost Concerns:
- Competes with previous-gen Ryzen 5 processors
- Small price difference to i5-14400 during sales
Final Verdict
The Intel Core i3-14100 delivers solid entry-level performance with modern platform features, making it suitable for basic computing systems, office workstations, and budget gaming builds when paired with a discrete graphics card. Its 4-core/8-thread configuration provides adequate performance for everyday tasks, while the integrated graphics offer basic display functionality. While limited for demanding workloads, it represents good value for entry-level systems and maintains compatibility with the modern LGA1700 platform.
Rating: 8.5/10 - Solid entry-level processor with good efficiency and modern platform support